Showing posts with label learning English. Show all posts
Showing posts with label learning English. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 29, 2010

English Infinitive vs. Imperative Interrogative, or Interrogative Verb

Actually, this is for EFLers (speakers of English as a foreign language) rather than directly for this Youtube video. SuperJMN writes,
"Please, somebody to write down the lyrics! They're not published yet".
The use of "to" before a verb in the situation that SuperMJN does use it makes the verb "infinitive" rather than "imperative" (a command); his actual intent, however, or what he wanted to communicate, was
"please, somebody write down the lyrics. They're not published yet"
That is [to say], a request in the form of a command (which is possible in English and indicated by his use of "please"); alternatively he could have written
"please, would someone write down the lyrics, they're not published yet"
Which as a request is purely in the form of a request; while the use of the auxiliary verb "would" is usually subjunctive, here it indicates a petition, approximately signifying "would you be willing to write down the lyrics, please"[1] ("please" is added in that example only because SuperMJN's original Youtube comment contains it). I hope this is helpful to EFLers rather than offensive.
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[1] Which does include a "subjunctive" component. For spanish speakers, "subjunctivo".

in reference to:
"Please, somebody to write down the lyrics! They're not published yet :("
- YouTube - DC 2000 - Dreamin ´ (Don´t worry 2 much) (view on Google Sidewiki)